1:1

Daud(TB)/Daud .............. Daud(TL) <01732> [when David.]

Ziklag(TB)/Zikelaj(TL) <06860> [Ziklag.]

1:1

Judul : Daud menerima kabar kematian Saul

Perikop : 2Sam 1:1-16

Paralel:

1Sam 31:1-13; 1Taw 10:1-12 dengan 2Sam 1:4-12

Saul mati,

1Sam 26:10; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 26:10]; 1Taw 10:13 [Semua]

memukul kalah

Yos 22:8; [Lihat FULL. Yos 22:8]; 1Sam 30:17; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 30:17] [Semua]

orang Amalek

Kej 14:7; [Lihat FULL. Kej 14:7]; Bil 13:29 [Semua]

1:2

ketiga(TB/TL) <07992> [the third.]

seorang(TB/TL) <0376> [a man.]

pakaian(TB)/pakaiannya(TL) <0899> [clothes.]

tanah(TB)/abupun(TL) <0127> [and earth.]

[See on]

sujudlah(TB/TL) <05307> [he fell.]

1:2

ketiga seorang

2Sam 4:10

atas kepala.

1Sam 4:12; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 4:12]; Ayub 2:12; Yeh 27:30 [Semua]

Daud, sujudlah

1Sam 20:41; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 20:41]

dan menyembah.

Kej 37:7; [Lihat FULL. Kej 37:7]

1:3

<0935> [From.]

lolos(TB)/berlepas(TL) <04422> [am I.]

1:4

Apakah halnya .... ceriterakan(TB)/Bagaimana(TL) <04100 01697> [How went. Heb. What was, etc.]

Rakyat ........... rakyat(TB)/banyak .......... rakyat(TL) <05971> [the people.]

1:5

kauketahui(TB)/tahu(TL) <03045> [How knowest.]

1:6

ada(TB)/tiba-tiba(TL) <07136> [As I happened.]

The story of this young man appears to be wholly a fiction, formed for the purpose of ingratiating himself with David, as the next probable successor to the crown. There is no fact in the case, except for the bringing of the diadem and bracelets of Saul, as a sufficient evidence of his death, which, as he appears to been a plunderer of the slain, he seems to have stripped from the dead body of the unfortunate monarch. It is remarkable, that Saul, who had forfeited his crown by his disobedience and ill-timed clemency with respect to the Amalekites, should now have the insignia of royalty stripped from his person by one of those very people.

pegunungan(TB)/bunung(TL) <02022> [mount.]

Saul(TB/TL) <07586> [Saul.]

1:6

pegunungan Gilboa;

2Sam 1:21; 1Sam 28:4; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 28:4] [Semua]

1:7

[Here am I. Heb. Behold me.]

1:8

Amalek(TB/TL) <06003> [an Amalekite.]

1:8

seorang Amalek.

2Sam 1:13; 1Sam 15:2; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 15:2]; 1Sam 27:8; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 27:8]; 1Sam 30:13,17 [Semua]

1:9

kekejangan(TB)/baju zirha(TL) <07661> [anguish, etc. or, my coat of mail, or, my embroidered coat hindereth me, that my, etc.]

1:9

bunuhlah aku,

Hak 9:54; [Lihat FULL. Hak 9:54]

1:10

membunuh(TB)/bunuh(TL) <04191> [slew.]

jejamang(TB)/makota(TL) <05145> [crown.]

gelang(TB)/pontoh(TL) <0685> [bracelet.]

This was probably worn as an ensign of royalty, as is frequently the case in the East. When the Khalif Cayem Bemrillah granted the investiture of certain dominions to an Eastern prince, the ceremony was performed by sending him letters patent, a crown, chain, and bracelets. The bracelet, says Mr. Morier, are ornaments fastened above the elbows, composed of precious stones of great value, and are only worn by the king and his sons.

1:10

mengambil jejamang

2Raj 11:12

Catatan Frasa: AKU ... MEMBUNUH DIA.

1:11

mengoyakkannya(TB)/dicarik-cariknya(TL) <07167> [rent.]

<0582> [likewise.]

1:11

dan mengoyakkannya;

Kej 37:29; [Lihat FULL. Kej 37:29]; Bil 14:6; [Lihat FULL. Bil 14:6] [Semua]

1:12

1:13

orang Amalek.

2Sam 1:8; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 1:8]; 1Sam 14:48; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 14:48] [Semua]

1:14

segan(TB)/takut(TL) <03372> [How.]

mengangkat(TB/TL) <07971> [stretch forth.]

1:14

yang diurapi

1Sam 12:3; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 12:3]; 1Sam 26:9; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 26:9] [Semua]

1:15

mari(TB)/Marilah(TL) <05066> [Go near.]

1:15

mari, paranglah

2Sam 4:12

sehingga mati.

2Sam 4:10

1:16

darahmu(TB/TL) <01818> [Thy blood.]

mulutmulah(TB)/mulutmu(TL) <06310> [mouth.]

1:16

Kautanggung

Im 20:9; [Lihat FULL. Im 20:9]; Mat 27:24-25; Kis 18:6 [Semua]

1:17

menyanyikan(TB)/merataplah(TL) <06969> [lamented.]

1:17

Judul : Ratapan Daud karena Saul dan Yonatan

Perikop : 2Sam 1:17-27

nyanyian ratapan

Kej 50:10; [Lihat FULL. Kej 50:10]; Yeh 32:2; [Lihat FULL. Yeh 32:2] [Semua]

dan Yonatan,

2Sam 1:26

1:18

mengajarkan(TB)/jadikan(TL) <03925> [teach.]

Busur(TL) <07198> [bow.]

{Kasheth,} or the bow, was probably the title of the following threnody; so called, in the oriental style, because Saul's death was occasioned by that weapon, and because the bow of Jonathan, out of which "the arrow was shot beyond the lad," (1 Sa 20:36,) is celebrated in this song.

Kitab(TB/TL) <05612> [the book.]

Orang Jujur(TB)/Mustakim(TL) <03477> [Jasher. or, the upright.]

So LXX. [ ;] Targum, {siphra deooritha,} "the book of the law;" the Arabic, "the book of Ashee: this is the book of Samuel." This book was probably a collection of divine odes, written to commemorate remarkable events.

1:18

Orang Jujur.

Yos 10:13

1:19

Kepermaianmu(TB)/rusa(TL) <06643> [beauty.]

pahlawan(TB)/perkasa(TL) <01368> [how are.]

1:19

Betapa gugur

2Sam 3:38

para pahlawan!

2Sam 23:8; Mazm 29:1; 45:4 [Semua]

1:20

kabarkan(TB)/diwartakan(TL) <05046> [Tell.]

orang Filistin(TB)/Filistin(TL) <06430> [Philistines.]

tidak bersunat(TB)/kulup(TL) <06189> [uncircumcised.]

1:20

di Gat,

Mi 1:10

lorong-lorong Askelon,

Yos 13:3; [Lihat FULL. Yos 13:3]

orang Filistin,

1Sam 31:8

jangan beria-ria

1Sam 18:6; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 18:6]

1:21

gunung-gunung(TB)/gunung(TL) <02022> [mountains.]

embun(TB/TL) <02919> [no dew.]

pembawa kematian(TB)/hasil(TL) <08641> [offerings.]

diurapi(TB)/disiram(TL) <04899> [not.]

Instead of {belee,} "not," we should probably, with Dr. Delaney and others, read {keley,} "weapons," as it is found on one MS. and in the first edition of the Hebrew Bible, printed at Soncini, 1488: "the shield of Saul; the weapons of the anointed with oil."

diurapi(TB)/disiram(TL) <04899> [anointed.]

1:21

di Gilboa!

2Sam 1:6; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 1:6]

ada embun,

Kej 27:28; [Lihat FULL. Kej 27:28]; Yes 18:4; [Lihat FULL. Yes 18:4] [Semua]

ada hujan

Ul 11:17; 1Raj 8:35; 17:1; 18:1; 2Taw 6:26; Ayub 36:27; 38:28; Mazm 65:11; 147:8; Yes 5:6; Yer 5:24; 14:4; Am 1:2 [Semua]

pembawa kematian!

Yer 12:4; Yeh 31:15 [Semua]

dengan minyak.

Yes 21:5

1:22

panah(TB)/busurnya(TL) <07198> [the bow.]

1:22

Tanpa darah

Yes 34:3,7; 49:26 [Semua]

pahlawan panah

Ul 32:42

1:23

ramah(TB)/berkasih-kasihan(TL) <05273> [pleasant. or, sweet.]

terpisah .... cepat ....... kuat(TB)/seorang ... seorang pada ........ diceraikan pada ...... tangkas dari pada ......... adanya(TL) <06504 07043 01396> [they were.]

cepat(TB)/tangkas(TL) <07043> [swifter.]

kuat(TB)/tangkas ........... adanya(TL) <01396> [stronger.]

1:23

burung rajawali,

Ul 28:49; [Lihat FULL. Ul 28:49]

dari singa.

Hak 14:18

1:24

1:24

perhiasan emas

Hak 5:30; [Lihat FULL. Hak 5:30]

1:25

pahlawan(TB)/perkasa(TL) <01368> [How.]

[thou was.]

1:26

cintamu ...... cinta(TB)/kasihmu ........ kasih(TL) <0160> [thy love.]

1:26

Merasa susah

Yer 22:18; 34:5 [Semua]

engkau, saudaraku

1Sam 20:42; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 20:42]

Yonatan,

2Sam 1:17

lebih ajaib

1Sam 18:1; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 18:1]

Catatan Frasa: BAGIKU CINTAMU

1:27

pahlawan(TB)/perkasa(TL) <01368> [How are.]

senjata-senjata(TB)/senjata(TL) <03627> [weapons.]

1:27

dan musnah

1Sam 2:4; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 2:4]

2:1

bertanyalah(TB/TL) <07592> [enquired.]

Hebron(TB)/Heberon(TL) <02275> [Hebron.]

2:1

Judul : Daud diurapi menjadi raja atas Yehuda

Perikop : 2Sam 2:1-7

Kemudian bertanyalah

1Sam 23:2,11-12; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 23:2]; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 23:11]; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 23:12] [Semua]

Ke Hebron.

Kej 13:18; [Lihat FULL. Kej 13:18]; Kej 23:19; [Lihat FULL. Kej 23:19] [Semua]

2:2

2:2

kedua isterinya:

1Sam 25:43; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 25:43]

dan Abigail,

1Sam 25:42; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 25:42]

2:3

<0582> [his men.]

kota-kota(TB)/negeri(TL) <05892> [the cities.]

2:3

yang mengiringinya

1Sam 27:2; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 27:2]; 1Taw 12:22 [Semua]

kota-kota Hebron.

Kej 13:18; [Lihat FULL. Kej 13:18]; Kej 23:2; 37:14 [Semua]

2:4

Yehuda ... Yehuda ......... Yehuda ....... Yehuda(TB)/Yehuda ............... Yehuda(TL) <03063 0582> [the men of Judah.]

mengurapi(TB)/disiramnya(TL) <04886> [anointed.]

Yabesh-Gilead(TB)/Yabes(TL) <03003 0582> [the men of Jabesh-gilead.]

2:4

lalu mengurapi

1Sam 2:35; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 2:35]; 2Sam 5:3-5; 1Taw 12:23-40 [Semua]

di sana

1Sam 30:31; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 30:31]

Yabesh-Gilead

Hak 21:8; [Lihat FULL. Hak 21:8]; 1Sam 11:1; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 11:1] [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: MENGURAPI DAUD ... MENJADI RAJA ATAS KAUM YEHUDA.

2:5

Daud(TB/TL) <01732> [David.]

This was a generous and noble act, highly indicative of the grandeur of David's mind. He respected Saul, though he had been greatly injured by him, as the anointed king of Israel, and once his legitimate sovereign; and he loved Jonathan as his most intimate friend.

Diberkatilah(TB)/Keberkatanlah(TL) <01288> [Blessed.]

2:5

Diberkatilah

Hak 17:2; [Lihat FULL. Hak 17:2]; 1Sam 23:21; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 23:21]; 2Tim 1:16 [Semua]

2:6

TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan(TL) <03068> [the Lord.]

menunjukkan ........ berbuat ......... melakukan(TB)/berbuat ........... mengaruniai .......... berbuat(TL) <06213> [I also.]

2:6

dan setia-Nya

Kel 34:6

2:7

hatimu(TB)/tanganmu(TL) <03027> [let your.]

orang-orang(TB)/perwira(TL) <01121> [valiant. Heb. the sons of valour.]

2:7

Kuatkanlah

Yos 1:6; [Lihat FULL. Yos 1:6]; Hak 5:21; [Lihat FULL. Hak 5:21] [Semua]

2:8

Abner(TB/TL) <074> [Abner.]

[Saul's host. Heb. the host which was Saul's. Ish-bosheth.]

[Esh-baal. Mahanaim.]

2:8

Judul : Peperangan antara keluarga Daud dan Isyboset

Perikop : 2Sam 2:8--3:1

Abner

1Sam 14:50; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 14:50]; 2Sam 3:27; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 3:27] [Semua]

mengambil Isyboset,

2Sam 4:5; 1Taw 8:33; 9:39 [Semua]

ke Mahanaim

Kej 32:2; [Lihat FULL. Kej 32:2]

2:9

Gilead(TB/TL) <01568> [Gilead.]

Asyuri(TB/TL) <0805> [Ashurites.]

The LXX. read [ ,] {Thasiri;} and the Vulgate {Gessuri,} "Geshurites;" but it is probable that for {ashuri,} "Ashurites," we should read {ashairi,} "Asherites," or those of the tribe of Asher.

Yizreel(TB)/Yizriel(TL) <03157> [over Jezreel.]

2:9

atas Gilead,

Bil 32:26; [Lihat FULL. Bil 32:26]

orang Asyuri,

Yos 19:24-31; [Lihat FULL. Yos 19:24] s/d 31 [Semua]

seluruh Israel.

1Taw 12:29

2:10

tahun .......... tahun ... dua tahun ... tahun(TB)/tahun ..... dua tahun(TL) <08141 08147> [two years.]

Houbigant proposes to read {shesh shanah,} "six years" instead of {shetayim shanim,} "two years," of the text, which he contends is a solecism; for, in pure Hebrew, the words should be {shetayim shanah;} and this is the reading of twenty MSS.; but two is acknowledged by all the versions and MSS. yet collated.

2:11

jumlah(TL) <04557> [time. Heb. number of days.]

2:11

enam bulan.

2Sam 5:5

2:12

Mahanaim(TB)/Mahanayim(TL) <04266> [A.M. 2951. B.C. 1053. An. Ex. Is. 438. Mahanaim.]

Gibeon(TB/TL) <01391> [Gibeon.]

2:12

ke Gibeon.

Yos 9:3; [Lihat FULL. Yos 9:3]

2:13

Yoab(TB/TL) <03097> [Joab.]

pihak(TL) <03162> [together. Heb. them together. pool.]

2:13

Juga Yoab,

2Sam 8:16; 19:13; 1Raj 1:7; 1Taw 2:16; 11:6; 27:34 [Semua]

2:14

pertandingan ... depan ..... hadapan(TB)/bermain .... hadapan(TL) <06440 07832> [play before.]

2:16

kepala(TB/TL) <07218> [by the head.]

Probably by the beard or hair of the head. Plutarch, in his Apophthegms, informs us, that all things being ready for a battle, Alexander's captains asked him whether he had any thing else to command them. "Nothing," said he, "but that the Macedonians shave their beards." Parmenio wondering what he meant, "Dost thou not know," said he, "that in fight, there is no better hold than the beard?"

Helkat-Hazurim(TB)/Hazurim(TL) <02521> [Helkath-hazzurim. that is, the field of strong men.]

2:16

menikamkan pedangnya

Hak 3:21; [Lihat FULL. Hak 3:21]

2:17

Abner(TB/TL) <074> [Abner.]

2:17

terpukul kalah

2Sam 3:1

anak buah

1Sam 17:8; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 17:8]

2:18

Ketiga(TB)/tiga(TL) <07969> [three.]

cepat larinya(TB)/pantas(TL) <07031> [was as light.]

cepat larinya(TB)/kakinya(TL) <07272> [foot. Heb. his feet. a wild roe. Heb. one of the roes that is in the field.]

[The word {tzevee,} rather denotes the gazelle or antelope.]

(See note on De 15:22.)

2:18

laki-laki Zeruya,

2Sam 3:39; 16:10; 19:22 [Semua]

yakni Yoab,

2Sam 3:30; 10:7; 11:1; 14:1; 18:14; 20:8; 24:3; 1Raj 1:7; 2:5,34 [Semua]

Abisai

1Sam 26:6

dan Asael

2Sam 23:24; 1Taw 2:16; 11:26; 27:7 [Semua]

seperti kijang

1Taw 12:8; Ams 6:5; Kid 2:9 [Semua]

2:19

menyimpang(TB/TL) <05186> [turned.]

mengejar Abner ... Abner ......... membuntutinya ...... Abner(TB)/Abner ... belakang ........... belakang Abner(TL) <074 0310> [following Abner. Heb. after Abner.]

2:21

ambillah senjatanya .... rampaslah(TB) <03947 02488> [and take thee.]

It seems that Asahel wished to get the armour of Abner as a trophy.

senjatanya(TB)/rampaslah(TL) <02488> [armour. or, spoil.]

2:22

memukul(TB)/kupalu(TL) <05221> [wherefore.]

memandang(TB/TL) <05375> [how then.]

2:22

memandang muka

2Sam 3:27

2:23

perut .... tumbaknya ... tombak ... tumbak(TB)/perutnya(TL) <02570 02595> [the fifth rib.]

berhenti(TB)/berhentilah(TL) <05975> [stood still.]

2:23

ke perut

2Sam 3:27; 4:6 [Semua]

dan mati

2Sam 20:12

2:26

Haruskah pedang .................. mengatakan(TB)/katanya ... pedang(TL) <02719 0559> [Shall.]

pedang(TB/TL) <02719> [sword.]

kepahitan(TB)/berhentinya ........ terpahit(TL) <04751> [it will be.]

Haruskah ................... mengatakan(TB)/katanya(TL) <0559> [how long.]

2:26

pedang makan

Ul 32:42; [Lihat FULL. Ul 32:42]; Yer 46:10,14; Nah 2:13; 3:15 [Semua]

2:27

Allah(TB/TL) <0430> [As God.]

This was spoken in allusion to the proposal of Abner, (ver. 14,) which led to the slaughter of twelve young men of each party, and thus provoked the battle. It is probable, that Joab had orders simply to act on the defensive, and would not have attacked the Israelites that day unless compelled; therefore the blame lay upon Abner and Israel.

sekiranya(TB)/kiranya(TL) <03884> [unless.]

pagi(TB/TL) <01242> [in the morning. Heb. from the morning. gone up. or, gone away.]

2:28

Lalu Yoab

2Sam 18:16; 20:23 [Semua]

meniup sangkakala

Hak 3:27; [Lihat FULL. Hak 3:27]

2:29

siang(TB)/Biteron(TL) <01338> [Bithron.]

Bithron or Bether is probably the same as {Betarus,} which is placed in the Antonine Itinerary between Caesarea of Palestine and Diospolis or Lydda, 18 miles from the former, and 22 from the latter. The Jerusalem Itinerary mentions a place called Bethar, 16 miles from Caesarea, and 20 from Diospolis, which is probably the same. The Talmudists say that it was four miles distant from the sea.

[Bether. Mahanaim.]

2:29

melalui Araba

Ul 3:17; [Lihat FULL. Ul 3:17]

ke Mahanaim.

Kej 32:2; [Lihat FULL. Kej 32:2]

2:31

tiga ratus ..... ratus(TB)/tiga ratus(TL) <03967 07969> [three hundred.]

The slain of Israel, though greatly exceeding those of Judah, were not great. This might be owing to the directions given by David, to be as lenient as possible; but the death of Asahel seems to have stopped the pursuers, and greatly favoured the escape of the vanquished.

2:32

menguburkannya(TB)/dikuburkannya(TL) <06912> [buried.]

<03212> [went.]

2:32

dalam kubur

Kej 49:29; [Lihat FULL. Kej 49:29]

3:1

Peperangan ..... perang .... berlarut-larut(TB)/lama ... perang(TL) <04421 0752> [long war.]

keluarga .... keluarga .......... keluarga(TB)/rumah ...... rumah .................. rumah(TL) <01004> [between.]

Daud ... Daud kian .......... kian ........ makin(TB)/Daud ........ Daud ..... makin(TL) <01980 01732> [David waxed.]

3:1

Daud berlarut-larut;

1Raj 14:30

kian kuat,

2Sam 5:10

kian lemah.

2Sam 2:17; 22:44; Est 9:4 [Semua]

3:2

lahirlah bagi diperanakkan anak-anak(TB)/diperanakkan ..... anaknya(TL) <03205 01121> [sons born.]

Amnon(TB/TL) <0550> [Amnon.]

Ahinoam(TB/TL) <0293> [Ahinoam.]

3:2

Judul : Anak-anak lelaki Daud

Perikop : 2Sam 3:2-5

Paralel:

1Taw 3:1-4 dengan 2Sam 3:2-5

ialah Amnon,

2Sam 13:1

dari Ahinoam,

1Sam 25:43; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 25:43]

3:3

Kileab(TB)/Khileab(TL) <03609> [Chileab.]

[Daniel. Abigail.]

Absalom(TB/TL) <053> [Absalom.]

Talmai(TB/TL) <08526> [Talmai.]

Gesur(TB/TL) <01650> [Geshur.]

3:3

dari Abigail

1Sam 25:42; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 25:42]

ialah Absalom,

2Sam 13:1,28 [Semua]

raja Gesur;

2Sam 13:37; 14:32; 15:8 [Semua]

3:4

Adonia(TB/TL) <0138> [Adonijah.]

3:4

ialah Adonia,

1Raj 1:5,11; 2:13,22 [Semua]